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| | | A: A tree owner should expect to pay a reasonable fee for a report, including a comprehensive appraisal of a tree's condition, health and safety needs, and value. | A: A top priority of pruning in urban forests is to remove weak or dead wood that pose a safety hazard to people or property. Pruning can also invigorate trees by removing dead, weak, or damaged branches that can harbor destructive insects and/or fungi. Plants need pruning when branches interfere with houses, people, other plants, or utility lines. Pruning enhances appearance, controls growth and/or opens a view. | Q: Should trees be "Topped?" A: Definitely NO! Topping, also known as "hatracking" or "rounding over", is an extremely serious injury for a tree. The tree's height is reduced without regard for properly made pruning cuts or natural growth patterns. Generally, healthy and strong trees do not need to be made smaller. Topping stimulates growth that is weakly attached to decayed wood, and the tree is not as safe as it was prior to the injury. Q: Can trees be reduced in size? A: Crown reduction, if done correctly, is possible with most trees. A tree owner should realize, however, that the tree is going to grow back rapidly, and removal may be a better option. Crown reduction must be done by making proper pruning cuts; should be done as lightly as possible; is best done in late winter; and if it is to be done repeatedly, it should be started early in the tree's life. | Q: Should pruning cuts be painted? A: Painting pruning cuts is generally not recommended because pruning paints and wound dressings do not prevent insect infestations or diseases. In some instances, paints may be harmful to the tree. If applied too heavily, paint may trap moisture and encourage decay. Proper wound closure is linked to a tree's genetics, its vigor, and the prevision of the pruning cut. |
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